P.L. 2009, c.307 (S119 3R)
CHAPTER
307
An Act concerning the medical use of
marijuana and revising parts of statutory law.
Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of
the State of New Jersey:
C.24:6I-1 Short title.
1. This act shall be known
and may be cited as the "New Jersey Compassionate Use Medical Marijuana
Act."
C.24:6I-2 Findings, declarations relative to the medical
use of marijuana.
2. The Legislature finds and declares that:
a. Modern medical research has discovered a
beneficial use for marijuana in treating or alleviating the pain or other
symptoms associated with certain debilitating medical conditions, as found by
the National Academy of Sciences' Institute of Medicine in March 1999;
b. According to the U.S. Sentencing Commission and
the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 99 out of every 100 marijuana arrests in
the country are made under state law, rather than under federal law.
Consequently, changing state law will have the practical effect of protecting
from arrest the vast majority of seriously ill people who have a medical need
to use marijuana;
c. Although federal law currently prohibits the use
of marijuana, the laws of Alaska, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Maine,
Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, and
Washington permit the use of marijuana for medical purposes, and in Arizona
doctors are permitted to prescribe marijuana. New Jersey joins this effort for
the health and welfare of its citizens;
d. States are not required to enforce federal law or
prosecute people for engaging in activities prohibited by federal law;
therefore, compliance with this act does not put the State of New Jersey in
violation of federal law; and
e. Compassion dictates that a distinction be made
between medical and non-medical uses of marijuana. Hence, the purpose of this
act is to protect from arrest, prosecution, property forfeiture, and criminal
and other penalties, those patients who use marijuana to alleviate suffering
from debilitating medical conditions, as well as their physicians, primary caregivers, and those who are authorized to
produce marijuana for medical purposes.
C.24:6I-3 Definitions relative to the medical use of
marijuana.
3. As used in this act:
“Bona fide physician-patient relationship” means a
relationship in which the physician has ongoing responsibility for the
assessment, care and treatment of a patient’s debilitating medical condition.
“Certification” means a statement signed by a physician
with whom a qualifying patient has a bona fide physician-patient relationship, which
attests to the physician’s authorization for the patient to apply for
registration for the medical use of marijuana.
“Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Health and
Senior Services.
“Debilitating medical condition” means:
(1) one of the following
conditions, if resistant to conventional medical therapy: seizure disorder,
including epilepsy; intractable skeletal muscular spasticity; or glaucoma;
(2) one of the following
conditions, if severe or chronic pain, severe nausea or vomiting, cachexia, or
wasting syndrome results from the condition or treatment thereof: positive
status for human immunodeficiency virus, acquired immune deficiency syndrome,
or cancer;
(3) amyotrophic lateral
sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, terminal cancer, muscular dystrophy, or
inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn’s disease;
(4) terminal illness, if
the physician has determined a prognosis of less than 12 months of life; or
(5) any other medical
condition or its treatment that is approved by the department by regulation.
“Department” means the Department of Health and Senior
Services.
“Marijuana” has the meaning given in section 2 of the
“New Jersey Controlled Dangerous Substances Act,” P.L.1970, c.226 (C.24:21-2).
“Medical marijuana alternative treatment center” or
“alternative treatment center” means an organization approved by the department
to perform activities necessary to provide registered qualifying patients with
usable marijuana and related paraphernalia in accordance with the provisions of
this act. This term shall include the organization’s officers, directors,
board members, and employees.
“Medical use of marijuana” means the acquisition,
possession, transport, or use of marijuana or paraphernalia by a registered
qualifying patient as authorized by this act.
“Minor” means a person who is under
18 years of age and who has not been married or previously declared by a court
or an administrative agency to be emancipated.
“Paraphernalia” has the meaning given in N.J.S.2C:36-1.
“Physician” means a person
licensed to practice medicine and surgery pursuant to Title 45 of the Revised
Statutes with whom the patient has a bona fide physician-patient relationship
and who is the primary care physician, hospice physician, or physician
responsible for the ongoing treatment of a patient’s debilitating medical
condition, provided, however, that such ongoing treatment shall not be limited
to the provision of authorization for a patient to use medical marijuana or
consultation solely for that purpose.
“Primary
caregiver” or “caregiver” means a resident of the State who:
a. is at least 18 years old;
b. has agreed to assist with a registered qualifying
patient's medical use of marijuana, is not currently serving as primary
caregiver for another qualifying patient, and is not the qualifying patient's
physician;
c. has never been convicted of possession or sale
of a controlled dangerous substance, unless such conviction occurred after the
effective date of this act and was for a violation of federal law related to
possession or sale of marijuana that is authorized under this act;
d. has registered with the department pursuant to
section 4 of this act, and has satisfied the criminal history record background
check requirement of section 4 of this
act; and
e. has been designated as primary caregiver on the
qualifying patient's application or renewal for a registry identification card
or in other written notification to the department.
“Qualifying patient” or “patient” means a resident of
the State who has been provided with a certification by a physician pursuant to
a bona fide physician-patient relationship.
“Registry identification card” means a document issued
by the department that identifies a person as a registered qualifying patient or
primary caregiver.
“Usable marijuana” means the dried leaves and flowers
of marijuana, and any mixture or preparation thereof, and does not include the
seeds, stems, stalks or roots of the plant.
C.24:6I-4 Registry of qualifying patients, primary
caregivers.
4. a. The department shall establish a registry of
qualifying patients and their primary caregivers, and shall issue a registry
identification card, which shall be valid for two years, to a qualifying
patient and primary caregiver, if applicable, who submits the following, in
accordance with regulations adopted by the department:
(1) a certification that meets the requirements of
section 5 of this act;
(2) an application or renewal fee, which may be based
on a sliding scale as determined by the commissioner;
(3) the name, address and date of birth of the
patient and caregiver, as applicable; and
(4) the name, address and telephone number of the
patient’s physician.
b. Before issuing a registry identification card,
the department shall verify the information contained in the application or
renewal form submitted pursuant to this section. In the case of a primary
caregiver, the department shall provisionally approve an application pending
the results of a criminal history record background check, if the caregiver
otherwise meets the requirements of this act. The department shall approve or
deny an application or renewal within 30 days of receipt of the completed application
or renewal, and shall issue a registry identification card within five days of
approving the application or renewal. The department may deny an application
or renewal only if the applicant fails to provide the information required
pursuant to this section, or if the department determines that the information
was incorrect or falsified or does not meet the requirements of this act.
Denial of an application shall be a final agency decision, subject to review by
the Superior Court, Appellate Division.
c. (1) The commissioner shall require each applicant
seeking to serve as a primary caregiver to undergo a criminal history record
background check. The commissioner is authorized to exchange fingerprint data
with and receive criminal history record background information from the
Division of State Police and the Federal Bureau of Investigation consistent
with the provisions of applicable federal and State laws, rules, and
regulations. The Division of State Police shall forward criminal history
record background information to the commissioner in a timely manner when
requested pursuant to the provisions of this section.
An applicant seeking to serve as a primary caregiver
shall submit to being fingerprinted in accordance with applicable State and
federal laws, rules, and regulations. No check of criminal history record
background information shall be performed pursuant to this section unless the
applicant has furnished his written consent to that check. An applicant who
refuses to consent to, or cooperate in, the securing of a check of criminal
history record background information shall not be considered for inclusion in
the registry as a primary caregiver or issuance of an identification card. An
applicant shall bear the cost for the criminal history record background check,
including all costs of administering and processing the check.
(2) The commissioner shall not approve an applicant
seeking to serve as a primary caregiver if the criminal history record
background information of the applicant reveals a disqualifying conviction.
For the purposes of this section, a disqualifying conviction shall mean a
conviction of a crime involving any controlled dangerous substance or
controlled substance analog as set forth in chapter 35 of Title 2C of the New
Jersey Statutes except paragraph (4) of subsection a. of N.J.S.2C:35-10, or any
similar law of the United States or of any other state.
(3) Upon receipt of the criminal history record
background information from the Division of State Police and the Federal Bureau
of Investigation, the commissioner shall provide written notification to the
applicant of his qualification or disqualification for serving as a primary
caregiver.
If the applicant is disqualified because of a
disqualifying conviction pursuant to the provisions of this section, the
conviction that constitutes the basis for the disqualification shall be
identified in the written notice.
(4) The Division of State Police shall promptly
notify the commissioner in the event that an individual who was the subject of
a criminal history record background check conducted pursuant to this section
is convicted of a crime or offense in this State after the date the background
check was performed. Upon receipt of that notification, the commissioner shall
make a determination regarding the continued eligibility of the applicant to
serve as a primary caregiver.
(5) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection b.
of this section to the contrary, no applicant shall be disqualified from
serving as a registered primary caregiver on the basis of any conviction
disclosed by a criminal history record background check conducted pursuant to
this section if the individual has affirmatively demonstrated to the
commissioner clear and convincing evidence of rehabilitation. In determining
whether clear and convincing evidence of rehabilitation has been demonstrated,
the following factors shall be considered:
(a) the nature and responsibility of the position
which the convicted individual would hold, has held, or currently holds;
(b) the nature and seriousness of the crime or
offense;
(c) the circumstances under which the crime or
offense occurred;
(d) the date of the crime or offense;
(e) the age of the individual when the crime or
offense was committed;
(f) whether the crime or offense was an isolated or
repeated incident;
(g) any social conditions which may have contributed
to the commission of the crime or offense; and
(h) any evidence of rehabilitation, including good
conduct in prison or in the community, counseling or psychiatric treatment
received, acquisition of additional academic or vocational schooling, successful
participation in correctional work-release programs, or the recommendation of
those who have had the individual under their supervision.
d. A
registry identification card shall contain the following information:
(1) the name, address and date of birth of the
patient and primary caregiver, if applicable;
(2) the expiration date of the registry
identification card;
(3) photo identification of the cardholder; and
(4) such other information that the department may
specify by regulation.
e. (1) A patient who has been issued a registry
identification card shall notify the department of any change in the patient’s
name, address, or physician or change in status of the patient’s debilitating
medical condition, within 10 days of such change, or the registry
identification card shall be deemed null and void.
(2) A primary caregiver who has been issued a
registry identification card shall notify the department of any change in the
caregiver’s name or address within 10 days of such change, or the registry
identification card shall be deemed null and void.
f. The
department shall maintain a confidential list of the persons to whom it has
issued registry identification cards. Individual names and other identifying
information on the list, and information contained in any application form, or
accompanying or supporting document shall be confidential, and shall not be
considered a public record under P.L.1963, c.73 (C.47:1A-1 et seq.) or
P.L.2001, c.404 (C.47:1A-5 et al.), and shall not be disclosed except to:
(1) authorized employees of the department and the
Division of Consumer Affairs in the Department of Law and Public Safety as
necessary to perform official duties of the department and the division, as
applicable; and
(2) authorized employees of State or local law
enforcement agencies, only as necessary to verify that a person who is engaged
in the suspected or alleged medical use of marijuana is lawfully in possession
of a registry identification card.
g. Applying
for or receiving a registry card does not constitute a waiver of the qualifying
patient’s patient-physician privilege.2
C.24:6I-5 Certification authorizing medical use of
marijuana.
5. a. Medical use of marijuana by a qualifying patient
may be authorized pursuant to a certification which meets the requirements of
this act. In order to provide such certification, a physician shall be
licensed and in good standing to practice in the State.
The certification shall attest that the above criteria
have been met.
b. The provisions of subsection a. of this section
shall not apply to a qualifying patient who is a minor unless the custodial
parent, guardian, or person who has legal custody of the minor, consents in
writing that the minor patient has that person’s permission for the medical use
of marijuana and that the person will control the acquisition and possession of
the medical marijuana and any related paraphernalia from the alternative
treatment center.
C.24:6I-6 Applicability of N.J.S.2C:35-18.
6. a. The provisions of N.J.S.2C:35-18 shall apply to
any qualifying patient, primary caregiver, alternative treatment center,
physician, or any other person acting in accordance with the provisions of this
act.
b. A qualifying patient, primary caregiver,
alternative treatment center, physician, or any other person acting in
accordance with the provisions of this act shall not be subject to any civil or
administrative penalty, or denied any right or privilege, including, but not
limited to, civil penalty or disciplinary action by a professional licensing
board, related to the medical use of marijuana as authorized under this act.
c. Possession of, or application for, a registry
identification card shall not alone constitute probable cause to search the
person or the property of the person possessing or applying for the registry
identification card, or otherwise subject the person or his property to
inspection by any governmental agency.
d. The provisions of section 2 of P.L.1939, c.248
(C.26:2-82), relating to destruction of marijuana determined to exist by the
department, shall not apply if a qualifying patient or primary caregiver has in
his possession a registry identification card and no more than the maximum
amount of usable marijuana that may be obtained in accordance with section 10
of this act.
e. No person shall be subject to arrest or
prosecution for constructive possession, conspiracy or any other offense for
simply being in the presence or vicinity of the medical use of marijuana as
authorized under this act.
f. No custodial parent, guardian, or person who has
legal custody of a qualifying patient who is a minor shall be subject to arrest
or prosecution for constructive possession, conspiracy or any other offense for
assisting the minor in the medical use of marijuana as authorized under this
act.
C.24:6I-7 Applications for permits to operate as
alternative treatment center; regulations.
7. a. The department shall accept applications from
entities for permits to
operate as alternative treatment centers, and may charge a reasonable fee for
the issuance of a permit under this section. The department shall seek to
ensure the availability of a sufficient number of alternative treatment centers
throughout the State, pursuant to need, including at least two each
in the northern, central, and southern regions of the State. The first two
centers issued a permit in each region shall be nonprofit entities, and centers
subsequently issued permits may be nonprofit or for-profit entities.
An
alternative treatment center shall be authorized to acquire a reasonable
initial and ongoing inventory, as determined by the department, of marijuana
seeds or seedlings and paraphernalia, possess, cultivate, plant, grow, harvest,
process, display, manufacture, deliver, transfer, transport, distribute, supply,
sell, or dispense marijuana, or related supplies to qualifying patients or
their primary caregivers who are registered with the department pursuant to
section 4 of this act.
Applicants for authorization as nonprofit alternative
treatment centers shall be subject to all applicable State laws governing
nonprofit entities, but need not be recognized as a 501(c)(3) organization by
the federal Internal Revenue Service.
b. The department shall require that an applicant
provide such information as the department determines to be necessary pursuant
to regulations adopted pursuant to this act.
c. A person who has been convicted of a crime
involving any controlled dangerous substance or controlled substance analog as
set forth in chapter 35 of Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes except paragraph
(4) of subsection a. of N.J.S.2C:35-10, or any similar law of the United States
or any other state shall not be issued a permit to operate as an alternative
treatment center or be a director, officer, or employee of an alternative
treatment center, unless such conviction occurred after the effective date of
this act and was for a violation of federal law relating to possession or sale
of marijuana for conduct that is authorized under this act.
d. (1) The commissioner shall require each applicant
seeking a permit to operate as an alternative treatment center to undergo a
criminal history record background check. For purposes of this section, the
term “applicant” shall include any owner, director, officer, or employee of an
alternative treatment center. The commissioner is authorized to exchange
fingerprint data with and receive criminal history record background
information from the Division of State Police and the Federal Bureau of
Investigation consistent with the provisions of applicable federal and State
laws, rules, and regulations. The Division of State Police shall forward
criminal history record background information to the commissioner in a timely
manner when requested pursuant to the provisions of this section.
An applicant shall submit to being fingerprinted in
accordance with applicable State and federal laws, rules, and regulations. No
check of criminal history record background information shall be performed
pursuant to this section unless the applicant has furnished his written consent
to that check. An applicant who refuses to consent to, or cooperate in, the
securing of a check of criminal history record background information shall not
be considered for a permit to operate, or authorization to be employed at, an
alternative treatment center. An applicant shall bear the cost for the
criminal history record background check, including all costs of administering
and processing the check.
(2) The commissioner shall not approve an applicant
for a permit to operate, or authorization to be employed at, an alternative
treatment center if the criminal history record background information of the
applicant reveals a disqualifying conviction as set forth in subsection c. of
this section.
(3) Upon receipt of the criminal history record
background information from the Division of State Police and the Federal Bureau
of Investigation, the commissioner shall provide written notification to the
applicant of his qualification for or disqualification for a permit to operate
or be a director, officer, or employee of an alternative treatment center.
If the applicant is disqualified because of a
disqualifying conviction pursuant to the provisions of this section, the
conviction that constitutes the basis for the disqualification shall be
identified in the written notice.
(4) The Division of State Police shall promptly
notify the commissioner in the event that an individual who was the subject of
a criminal history record background check conducted pursuant to this section
is convicted of a crime or offense in this State after the date the background
check was performed. Upon receipt of that notification, the commissioner shall
make a determination regarding the continued eligibility to operate or be a
director, officer, or employee of an alternative treatment center.
(5) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection b.
of this section to the contrary, the commissioner may offer provisional
authority for an applicant to be an employee of an alternative treatment center
for a period not to exceed three months if the applicant submits to the
commissioner a sworn statement attesting that the person has not been convicted
of any disqualifying conviction pursuant to this section.
(6) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection b.
of this section to the contrary, no employee of an alternative treatment center
shall be disqualified on the basis of any conviction disclosed by a criminal
history record background check conducted pursuant to this section if the
individual has affirmatively demonstrated to the commissioner clear and
convincing evidence of rehabilitation. In determining whether clear and
convincing evidence of rehabilitation has been demonstrated, the following
factors shall be considered:
(a) the nature and responsibility of the position
which the convicted individual would hold, has held or currently holds;
(b) the nature and seriousness of the crime or
offense;
(c) the circumstances under which the crime or
offense occurred;
(d) the date of the crime or offense;
(e) the age of the individual when the crime or
offense was committed;
(f) whether the crime or offense was an isolated or
repeated incident;
(g) any social conditions which may have contributed
to the commission of the crime or offense; and
(h) any evidence of rehabilitation, including good
conduct in prison or in the community, counseling or psychiatric treatment
received, acquisition of additional academic or vocational schooling,
successful participation in correctional work-release programs, or the recommendation
of those who have had the individual under their supervision.
e. The department shall issue a permit to a person
to operate as an alternative treatment center if the department finds that
issuing such a permit would be consistent with the purposes of this act and the
requirements of this section are met and the department has verified the
information contained in the application. The department shall approve or deny
an application within 60 days after receipt of a completed application. The
denial of an application shall be considered a final agency decision, subject
to review by the Appellate Division of the Superior Court. The department may
suspend or revoke a permit to operate as an alternative treatment center for
cause, which shall be subject to review by the Appellate Division of the
Superior Court.
f. A person who has been issued a permit pursuant
to this section shall display the permit at the premises of the alternative
treatment center at all times when marijuana is being produced, or dispensed to
a registered qualifying patient or the patient’s primary caregiver.
g. An alternative treatment center shall report any
change in information to the department not later than 10 days after such
change, or the permit shall be deemed null and void.
h. An alternative treatment center may charge a
registered qualifying patient or primary caregiver for the reasonable costs
associated with the production and distribution of marijuana for the
cardholder.
i. The commissioner shall adopt regulations to:
(1) require
such written documentation of each delivery of marijuana to, and pickup of
marijuana for, a registered qualifying patient, including the date and amount
dispensed, to be maintained in the records of the alternative treatment center,
as the commissioner determines necessary to ensure effective documentation of
the operations of each alternative treatment center;
(2) monitor, oversee, and investigate all activities
performed by an alternative treatment center; and
(3) ensure adequate security of all facilities 24
hours per day, including production and retail locations, and security of all
delivery methods to registered qualifying patients.
C.24:6I-8 Inapplicability of act.
8. The provisions of this act shall not be construed
to permit a person to:
a. operate, navigate, or be in actual physical
control of any vehicle, aircraft, railroad train, stationary heavy equipment or
vessel while under the influence of marijuana; or
b. smoke marijuana in a school bus or other form of
public transportation, in a private vehicle unless the vehicle is not in
operation, on any school grounds, in any correctional facility, at any public
park or beach, at any recreation center, or in any place where smoking is
prohibited pursuant to N.J.S.2C:33-13.
A person who commits an act as provided in this section
shall be subject to such penalties as are provided by law.
C.24:6I-9 Falsification of registration card, degree of
crime.
9. A person who knowingly sells, offers, or exposes
for sale, or otherwise transfers, or possesses with the intent to sell, offer
or expose for sale or transfer a document that falsely purports to be a
registration card issued pursuant to this act, or a registration card issued
pursuant to this act that has been altered, is guilty of a crime of the third
degree. A person who knowingly presents to a law enforcement officer a
document that falsely purports to be a registration card issued pursuant to
this act, or a registration card that has been issued pursuant to this act that
has been altered, is guilty of a crime of the fourth degree. The provisions of
this section are intended to supplement current law and shall not limit
prosecution or conviction for any other offense.
C.24:6I-10 Written instructions to
patient, caregiver.
10. a. A physician shall
provide written instructions for a registered qualifying patient or his
caregiver to present to an alternative treatment center concerning the total
amount of usable marijuana that a patient may be dispensed, in weight, in a 30-day
period, which amount shall not exceed two ounces. If no amount is noted, the
maximum amount that may be dispensed at one time is two ounces.
b. A physician may issue
multiple written instructions at one time authorizing the patient to receive a
total of up to a 90-day supply, provided that the following conditions are met:
(1) Each separate set of
instructions shall be issued for a legitimate medical purpose by the physician,
as provided in this act;
(2) Each separate set
of instructions shall indicate the earliest date on which a center may dispense
the marijuana, except for the first dispensation if it is to be filled
immediately; and
(3) The physician has
determined that providing the patient with multiple instructions in this manner
does not create an undue risk of diversion or abuse.
c. A registered qualifying
patient or his primary caregiver shall present the patient’s or caregiver’s
registry identification card, as applicable, and these written instructions to
the alternative treatment center, which shall verify and log the documentation
presented. A physician may provide a copy of a written instruction by
electronic or other means, as determined by the commissioner, directly to an
alternative treatment center on behalf of a registered qualifying patient. The
dispensation of marijuana pursuant to any written instructions shall occur
within one month of the date that the instructions were written or the
instructions are void.
d. A patient may be
registered at only one alternative treatment center at any time.
C.45:1-45.1 Information required for monitoring; rules,
regulations.
11. a. A
physician who provides a certification
or written instruction for the medical use of marijuana to a qualifying patient
pursuant to P.L.2009, c.307 (C.24:6I-1 et al.) and any alternative treatment
center shall furnish to the Director of the Division of Consumer Affairs in the
Department of Law and Public Safety such information, in such a format and at
such intervals, as the director shall prescribe by regulation, for inclusion in
a system established to monitor the dispensation of marijuana in this State for
medical use as authorized by the provisions of P.L.2009, c.307 (C.24:6I-1 et
al.), which system shall serve the same purpose as, and be cross-referenced with,
the electronic system for monitoring controlled dangerous substances
established pursuant to section 25 of P.L.2007, c.244 (C.45:1-45).
b. The Director of the Division of Consumer Affairs,
pursuant to the “Administrative Procedure Act,” P.L.1968, c.410 (C.52:14B-1 et
seq.), and in consultation with the Commissioner of Health and Senior Services,
shall adopt rules and regulations to effectuate the purposes of subsection a.
of this section.
c. Notwithstanding any provision of P.L.1968, c.410
to the contrary, the Director of the Division of Consumer Affairs shall adopt,
immediately upon filing with the Office of Administrative Law and no later than
the 90th day after the effective date of P.L.2009,
c.307 (C.24:6I-1 et al.), such regulations as the director deems
necessary to implement the provisions of subsection a. of this section.
Regulations adopted pursuant to this subsection shall be effective until the
adoption of rules and regulations pursuant to subsection b. of this section and
may be amended, adopted, or readopted by the director in accordance with the
requirements of P.L.1968, c.410.
12. N.J.S.2C:35-18 is amended to read as follows:
Exemption, burden of proof.
2C:35-18. Exemption; Burden of Proof. a. If conduct is
authorized by the provisions of P.L.1970, c.226 (C.24:21-1 et seq.) or P.L.2009, c.307 (C.24:6I-1 et al.), that
authorization shall, subject to the provisions of this section, constitute an
exemption from criminal liability under this chapter or chapter 36, and the
absence of such authorization shall not be construed to be an element of any
offense in this chapter or chapter 36. It is an affirmative defense to any
criminal action arising under this chapter or chapter 36 that the defendant is
the authorized holder of an appropriate registration, permit or order form or
is otherwise exempted or excepted from criminal liability by virtue of any
provision of P.L.1970, c.226 (C.24:21-1 et seq.) or P.L.2009, c.307 (C.24:6I-1 et al.). The affirmative defense
established herein shall be proved by the defendant by a preponderance of the
evidence. It shall not be necessary for the State to negate any exemption set
forth in this act or in any provision of Title 24 of the Revised Statutes in
any complaint, information, indictment or other pleading or in any trial,
hearing or other proceeding under this act.
b. No liability shall be imposed by virtue of this
chapter or chapter 36 upon any duly authorized State officer, engaged in the
enforcement of any law or municipal ordinance relating to controlled dangerous
substances or controlled substance analogs.
C.24:6I-11 Grants, contributions, use of fees.
13. a. The commissioner may accept from any
governmental department or agency, public or private body or any other source
grants or contributions to be used in carrying out the purposes of this act.
b. All fees collected pursuant to this act,
including those from qualifying patients and alternative treatment centers’
initial, modification and renewal applications, shall be used to offset the
cost of the department’s administration of the provisions of this act.
C.24:6I-12 Report to Governor,
Legislature.
14. a. The commissioner shall
report to the Governor, and to the Legislature pursuant to section 2 of
P.L.1991, c.164 (C.52:14-19.1):
(1) no later than one year
after the effective date of this act, on the actions taken to implement the
provisions of this act; and
(2) annually thereafter on the number of applications
for registry identification cards, the number of qualifying patients registered,
the number of primary caregivers registered, the nature of the debilitating
medical conditions of the patients, the number of registry identification cards
revoked, the number of alternative treatment center permits issued and revoked,
and the number of physicians providing certifications for patients.
b. The reports shall not contain any identifying
information of patients, caregivers, or physicians.
c. Within two years after the effective date of
this act and every two years thereafter, the commissioner shall: evaluate
whether there are sufficient numbers of alternative treatment centers to meet
the needs of registered qualifying patients throughout the State; evaluate
whether the maximum amount of medical marijuana allowed pursuant to this act is
sufficient to meet the medical needs of qualifying patients; and determine
whether any alternative treatment center has charged excessive prices for
marijuana that the center dispensed.
The commissioner shall report his findings no later
than two years after the effective date of this act, and every two years
thereafter, to the Governor, and to the Legislature pursuant to section 2 of
P.L.1991, c.164 (C.52:14-19.1).
C.24:6I-13 Exchange of data, information.
15. a. The Department of Health and Senior Services is
authorized to exchange fingerprint data with, and receive information from, the
Division of State Police in the Department of Law and Public Safety and the
Federal Bureau of Investigation for use in reviewing applications for
individuals seeking to serve as primary caregivers pursuant to section 4 of P.L.2009, c.307 (C.24:6I-4), and for permits to
operate as, or to be a director, officer, or employee of, alternative treatment
centers pursuant to section 7 of P.L.2009,
c.307 (C.24:6I-7).
b. The Division of State Police shall promptly
notify the Department of Health and Senior Services in the event an applicant
seeking to serve as a primary caregiver or an applicant for a permit to operate
as, or to be a director, officer, or employee of, an alternative treatment
center, who was the subject of a criminal history record background check
conducted pursuant to subsection a. of this section, is convicted of a crime
involving possession or sale of a controlled dangerous substance.
C.24:6I-14 Construction of act.
16. Nothing in this act shall
be construed to require a government medical assistance program or private
health insurer to reimburse a person for costs associated with the medical use
of marijuana, or an employer to accommodate the medical use of marijuana in any
workplace.
C.24:6I-15 Additional immunity.
17. In addition to any immunity or defense provided by
law, the State and any employee or agent of the State shall not be held liable
for any actions taken in accordance with this act or for any deleterious
outcomes from the medical use of marijuana by any registered qualifying
patient.
C.24:6I-16 Rules, regulations.
18. a. Pursuant to the “Administrative Procedure Act,”
P.L.1968, c.410 (C.52:14B-1 et seq.), the commissioner shall promulgate rules
and regulations to effectuate the purposes of this act, in consultation with
the Department of Law and Public Safety.
b. Notwithstanding any provision of P.L.1968, c.410
to the contrary, the commissioner shall adopt, immediately upon filing with the
Office of Administrative Law and no later than the 90th day after the effective
date of this act, such regulations as the commissioner deems necessary to
implement the provisions of this act. Regulations adopted pursuant to this
subsection shall be effective until the adoption of rules and regulations
pursuant to subsection a. of this section and may be amended, adopted, or
readopted by the commissioner in accordance with the requirements of P.L.1968,
c.410.
19. This act shall take effect on the first day of the
sixth month after enactment, but the commissioner and the Director of the
Division of Consumer Affairs may take such anticipatory administrative action
in advance thereof as may be necessary to effectuate the provisions of this
act.
Approved January 18, 2010.
|